What is CRUD? | what’s CRUD Full form
CRUD is AN word form for Create, Read, Update, and Delete. CRUD operations are basic information manipulation for databases. We’ve already learned a way to perform produce (i.e. insert), read (i.e. select), update, and delete operations in previous chapters. during this tutorial, we’ll produce a straightforward PHP application to perform these operations on a MySQL information table in one place.
CRUD operation in PHP Mysql
Well, let’s begin by making the table that we’ll use all told of our examples.
- Create new Database
- Create new table
- Create index.php file
- Create server.php file
- Create style.css file
1.Create new Database
create new database ( crud ). crud is database name.
2.Create new table
create new table ( info ). info is table name.
3.Create index.php file
create an index.php file on your computer and create a form now add PHP in your index.php file and include your server.php file also.
<?php
include('server.php');
// fetch the record to be updated
if (isset($_GET['edit'])) {
$id = $_GET['edit'];
$edit_state = true;
$rec = mysqli_query($db, "SELECT * FROM info WHERE id='$id'" );
$record =mysqli_fetch_array($rec);
$name = $record['name'];
$address = $record['address'];
$id = $record['id'];
}
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>crud one page</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
<style type="text/css">
.msg{
margin:30px auto;
padding: 10px;
border-radius: 5px;
color: yellow;
background:blue;
width: 50%;
text-align: center;
</style>
</head>
<body>
<?php if (isset($_SESSION['msg'])): ?>
<div class="msg">
<?php
echo $_SESSION['msg'];
unset($_SESSION['msg']);
?>
</div>
<?php endif ?>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
</tr>
<th>name</th>
<th>address</th>
<th colspan="2">action</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<?php while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array($results)) { ?>
<tr>
<td><?php echo $row['name']; ?></td>
<td><?php echo $row['address']; ?></td>
<td>
<a href="index.php?edit=<?php echo $row['id']; ?>">edit</a>
</td>
<td>
<a href="server.php?del=<?php echo $row['id']; ?>">delete</a>
</td>
</tr>
<?php
}
?>
</tbody>
</table>
<form method="post" action="">
<input type="hidden" name="id" value="<?php echo $id; ?>">
<div class="input-group">
<label>Name</label>
<input type="text" name="name" value="<?php echo $name; ?>" >
</div>
<div class="input-group">
<label>Address</label>
<input type="text" name="address" value="<?php echo $address; ?>">
</div>
<div class="input-group">
<?php if ($edit_state == false) : ?>
<button type="submit" name="save" class="btn">save</button>
<?php else: ?>
<button type="submit" name="update" class="btn">update</button>
<?php endif ?>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>output:-
4.Create server.php file
now create server.php file in computer and PHP code written first insert query, second view query, third update query, and last four delete query insert in server.php
<?php
session_start();
// initialize variables
$name = "";
$address = "";
$id = 0;
$edit_state = false;
// connect to database
// if save btn is click
$db = mysqli_connect('localhost','root','','crud');
if (isset($_POST['save'])) {
$name = $_POST['name'];
$address = $_POST['address'];
$query = "INSERT INTO info (name,address) VALUES ('$name','$address')";
mysqli_query($db,$query);
$_SESSION['msg'] = "address delete";
header('location:index.php');//redirect to index page after inserting
}
//update record
if (isset($_POST['update'])) {
$name = mysqli_real_escape_string($db, $_POST['name']);
$address = mysqli_real_escape_string($db, $_POST['address']);
$id = mysqli_real_escape_string($db, $_POST['id']);
$data= mysqli_query($db, "UPDATE info SET name='$name', address='$address' WHERE id='$id' ");
if ($data) {
echo "<script>alert('update')</script>";
}
}
// delete record
if (isset($_GET['del'])) {
$id = $_GET['del'];
mysqli_query($db, "DELETE FROM info WHERE id='$id'");
$_SESSION['msg'] = "address delete";
header('location:index.php');
}
//retrieve records
$results = mysqli_query($db, "SELECT * FROM info");
?>5.Create style.css file
You add steel.css to make your crud table look good.
body{
font-size: 20px;
}
table{
width: 50%;
margin:30px auto;
border-collapse: collapse;
text-align: left;
}
tr{
border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}
tr, td{
border: none;
height: 30px;
padding: 3px;
}
tr:hover {
background:#f5f5f5;
}
form{
width: 50%;
margin: 50px auto;
text-align: left;
padding: 20px;
border: 1px solid black;
border-radius: 5px;
}
.input-group{
margin: 10px 0px 10px 0px;
}
.input-group label{
display: block;
text-align: left;
margin: 3px;
}
.input-group input{
height: 30px;
width: 93%;
padding: 5px 10px;
font-size: 16px;
border-radius: 5px;
border: 1px solid gray;
}
.btn{
padding: 10px;
font-size: 15px;
color: white;
background:#5F9EA0;
border:none;
border-radius: 5px;
}
}How to Create CRUD ??
CRUD mean is Create, Read, Update, and Delete.
CRUD ( Insert, Show, Update and delete ) in PHP zip.file here Download link.